COMBINED TECHNICAL SERVICES EXAMINATION (INTERVIEW POSTS - II) Answer Key

 

 Answer key is at the bottom

COMBINED TECHNICAL SERVICES EXAMINATION (INTERVIEW POSTS - II)

Librarian post 18.11.2024  Tentative key prepared by me, TNPSC Results is the final 

 1.       Precis was Developed by

(A)     Henri La Fontaine      (B) Ranganathan 

(C)     Bhattacharya     (D) Derek Austin  (E)     Answer not known

 

2.       The term information retrieval was coined in 

(A)      1969      (B) 1955  (C)     1967      (D) 1952

(E)     Answer not known

 

3.       Which one is called as a measure of exactness or fidelity?

(A)     Recall                           (B) Precision

(C)     Decimal Classification     (D) Binary classification

(E)     Answer not known

 

4.       In which year W3C Published recommendations for Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) Level 1?

(A)     October 1996         (B)  December 1996

(C)     February 1997        (D) December 1997        (E)     Answer not known

 

5.       KWIC was adopted by

(A)     Library of congress            (B)     American chemical society

(C)     American Armed service        (D)     Ulrich International Periodical Directory

(E)     Answer not known

 

6.       In which year Information Retrieval was coined by Calvin Mooers?

(A)     1950          (B) 1951        (C)     1952          (D) 1953

(E)     Answer not known

 

7.       Which one of the following is not a classical model of Information retrieval?

(A)     Boolean           (B) Cluster

(C)     Probabilistic     (D) Vector space

(E)     Answer not known

 

8.       The stairs project was published by

(A)     D.S. Foskett and S.C. Bradford.    (B)     Thomas Blount and John Leland

(C)     Blair and Maron    (D)     L. Shores and M. Hutchins

(E)     Answer not known

 

9.       Stairs project was first published in

(A)     1985      (B) 1990    (C)     1965      (D) 1995

(E)     Answer not known

 

10.     What is Recall in retrieval of document?

(A)     Fraction of retrieved documents that are relevant

(B)     Fraction of relevant documents that are retrieved

(C)     Fraction of retrieved documents that are irrelevant

(D)     Fraction of irrelevant documents that are retrieved

(E)     Answer not known

 

11.     Which one of the following is a data base?

(A)     ANDROID      (B) MEDLARS

(C)     LINUX            (D) WINDOWS    (E)     Answer not known

 

12.     Till 1970 the British National Bibliography –––––––––––– type of system for fair trial adapted.

(A)     Classification Indexing system        (B)     Cataloguing Indexing system

(C)     Chain Indexing system                    (D)     Revenue Indexing system

(E)     Answer not known

 

13.     Who introduced Uniterm Indexing system?

(A)     S.R.  Ranganathan     (B) Ganesh Bhattacharya

(C)     Derk Austin                 (D) Mortimer Taube

(E)     Answer not known

 

14.     Which Indexing involves two steps?

(i)      Conceptual analysis and

(ii)     Translation

(A)     Title Indexing        (B) Keyword Indexing

(C)     Subject Indexing    (D) Author Indexing

(E)     Answer not known

 

15.     Which year post co-ordinate system emerged? 

(A)    1950             (B) 1960        (C)     1970              (D) 1940

(E)     Answer not known

 

16.     Andrea crestadoro introduced the concept of

(A)     KWOC        (B) KWAC        (C)     POPSI         (D) Keyword in Title

(E)     Answer not known

 

17.     Match the following

List – I                             List – II

(a)      Search Engine           1.       Internet Explorer

(b)     Subject Gateway        2.       Dogpile

(c)      Net Browser             3.       FTP

(d)     Meta search Engine     4.       SOSIG

5.       Altavista

           (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     4        3        2        1

(B)     5        1        2        3

(C)     5        1        4        2

(D)     5        4        1        2

(E) Answer not known


18.     Match the following :

A. Search Engines  B. Examples

(a)      General search engines     1.       Geoindex

(b)     Reasonal search engines   2.       Lycos

(c)      Subject specific search engine    3.       Savvy search

(d)     Meta search engine 4.       Excite

 

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     4        3        2        1

(B)     4        1        2        3

(C)     4        2        1        3

(D)     4        3        1        2

(E) Answer not known

 

19.     SEO stands for

(A)     Search English optimization

(B)     Search Engine optimization

(C)     Search Engine operator

(D)     Search Engine operation

(E)     Answer not known

 

20.     Which of the following are the components of search Engine?


(i)      Web crawler

(ii)     TCP/IP       

(iii)    Search user interface       

(iv)    Indexing component       

(A)     (iv), (i), and (ii)      (B) (iii), (ii) and (i)

(C)     (i), (iii) and (iv)      (D) (ii), (iv) and (iii) 

(E)     Answer not known

 

21.     Who was envisaged that the knowledge classification is the basis of library classification?

(A)     S.R. Ranganathan  (B) C.A. Cutter

(C)     W.C. Berwick Sayers       (D) J.D. Brown

(E)     Answer not known

 

22.     AACR 2 recognizes how many entries in dictionary catalogue?

(A)     2        (B) 3    (C)     4        (D) 5    (E)     Answer not known

 

23.     How many entries are recognized in classified catalogue code?

(A)     3        (B) 4    (C)     5        (D) 6    (E)     Answer not known

 

24.     In mode of formation “Astronomy” in the example of

(A)     Dissection                (B) Fusion

(C)     Agglomeration          (D) Distillation

(E)     Answer not known

 25.     AACR 1 recognizes how many entries in dictionary catalogue?

 

(A)     1        (B)     4        (C)     2        (D)     3    (E)     Answer not known         

 

26.     LCSH used in the

(A)     Book catalogues    (B) Dictionary catalogues

(C)     Card catalogues     (D) Sheaf catalogue

(E)     Answer not known

 

27.     Sears list of subject headings derived from

(A)     CSH       (B) MeSH    (C)     LCSH (D) CSH and MeSH

(E)     Answer not known

 

28.     The International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD) was developed by

(A)     ILA    (B) ALA    (C)     IFLA      (D) ELA

(E)     Answer not known

 

29.     The Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS) is an

(A)     HTML – based bibliographic description scheme

(B)     PDF – based bibliographic description scheme

(C)     .doc – based bibliographic description scheme

(D)     XML – based bibliographic description scheme

(E)     Answer not known

 

30.     MARC21 formats are mainly used to describe

(A)     Reference information     (B) Bibliographic data

(C)     Citation sources             (D) Information sources

(E)     Answer not known

 31.     Ranganathan has recognized three planes of work namely:

(A)     Idea plane, verbal plane and notational plane

(B)     Idea plane, verbal plane and numberal plane

(C)     Idea plane, words plane and numberal plane

(D)     Isolate plane, verbal plane and notational plane

(E)     Answer not known

 32.     ––––––––– kinds of analytical entries are in the library catalogue.

(A)     Two   (B) Three    (C)     Four   (D) Five

(E)     Answer not known

 

33.     An array is a set of

(A)     Coordinate  classes     (B) Basic classes

(C)     Chain indexing          (D) Subordinate classes

(E)     Answer not known

 34.     The first edition of Dewey decimal classification consisted of

(A)     Two volumes         (B)  44 pages

(C)     144 pages             (D)  49 pages

(E)     Answer not known

 

35.     Who devised dictionary catalogue?

(A)     C.A. Cutter          (B) S. Lubetzky

(C)     A.C. Foskett         (D) C.C. Jewet

(E)     Answer not known

 

36.     21st edition of DDC edited by

(A)     Paul Outlett             (B) Melvil Deway

(C)     John. S. Mitchell        (D) Henry Fayol

(E)     Answer not known

 37.     “Common subdivisions” was first used by

(A)     S.R. Ranganathan          (B) C.A. Cutter

(C)     J.D. Foskett                 (D) Dorking

(E)     Answer not known

 38.     Assertion [A]  :      Web OPAC  is  a  computerised  library  Catalogue

available to the patrons online.

Reason [R] : It       can    be      searched      by      the     users  within the four walls of the library only.

(A)     [A] is true but [R] is false (B) [A] is false but [R] is true

(C)     Both [A] and [R] are true (D) Both [A] and [R] are false

(E)     Answer not known

 39.     In UDC, the colon (:) symbol is used for

(A)     Extension    (B) Addition        (C)     Relation       (D) Coordination

(E)     Answer not known

 

40.     An array of classes, admitting of extrapolation is called

(A)     Open array                       (B) Continuous array

(C)     Discontinuous array         (D) Closed array    (E)     Answer not known

 

41.     The British system of granting patents in the year of 

(A)     1618      (B) 1617    (C)     1616      (D) 1619    (E)     Answer not known

 

42.     Which is a primary sources of information?

(A)     Hand book   (B) Standards    (C)     Almanacs    (D)  Dictionary

(E)     Answer not known

 

43.     –––––––––– are called geographical sources

(A)     Maps,  atlases        (B) Encyclopedias

(C)     Treatise               (D) Monograph        (E)     Answer not known

 

44.     Medline is an example for –––––––––– database

(A)     Full text database        (B)     Bibliographical database

(C)     Citation database        (D)     Abstracting database

(E)     Answer not known

 

45.     Match the following :

List I  List II

(a)      Conference proceeding         1.       Primary

(b)     Reviews                               2.       Tertiary

(c)      Directories                           3.       Secondary

(d)     Books                                     4.       Conventional

           (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     3        1        4        2

(B)     1        3        2        4

(C)     2        4        1        3

(D)     4        2        3        1

(E)     Answer not known

 

46.     Which of the following kinds of information source are patents?

(A)     Primary       (B) Secondary        (C)     Tertiary       (D) Auxiliary

(E)     Answer not known

 

47.     Microform images are commonly reduced from the original size to

(A)     25 times      (B)  50 times        (C)     75 times      (D)  80 times

(E)     Answer not known

 

48.     The –––––––––– is a compilation of miscellaneous facts in a compact form

(A)     Directory     (B) Index        (C)     Year book    (D) Hand book

(E)     Answer not known

 

49.     e-books are introduced in the year

(A)     1960’s         (B) 1970’s    (C)     1980’s         (D) 1990’s    

(E)     Answer not known

 

50.     The primary sources available on the internet

(A)     Periodicals   (B) Patents        (C)     Standards     (D) All of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

51.     At present OCLC stands for

(A)     Online College Library Center        (B)     Offline Computer Library Center

(C)     Online Common Library Center    (D)     Online Computer Library Center

(E)     Answer not known

 

52.     British National bibliography is a

(A)     Primary source of information        (B)     Secondary source of information

(C)     Tertiary source of information        (D)     Documentary source of information

(E)     Answer not known

 

53.     FID/CR stands for

(A)     Cataloguing research       (B) Communication research

(C)     Classification research     (D) Classification report

(E)     Answer not known

 

54.     Data India is published by

(A)     Oxford publishing          (B) PHI        (C)     Press Institute of India      

   (D) Ashish publication        (E)     Answer not known

 

55.     A collection of maps of uniform dimensions put together in a book form is called

(A)     Maps              (B) Globe        (C)     Gazetteers    (D) Atlas

(E)     Answer not known

 

56.     The alternative names for dictionaries are

(A)     Glossary      (B) Thesaurus    (C)     Vocabulary      (D) All of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

57.     Patents and standards fall under which sources of information

(A)     Primary sources     (B) Secondary sources

(C)     Tertiary sources     (D) Quaternary sources    (E)     Answer not known

 

58.     Encyclopedia Americana was published in

(A)     London        (B) Paris        (C)     New York    (D) Washington

(E)     Answer not known

 

59.     What is a hand book?

(A)     Deals with   established   knowledge   but     not     the     new developments

(B)     Deals with new developments and innovations

(C)     Deals with established knowledge

(D)     Deals with   established   knowledge   as       well   as       with   new developments

(E)     Answer not known

 

60.     New encyclopedia Britannica is published from

(A)     New York    (B) London        (C)     Chicago       (D) Paris    (E)     Answer not known

 

61.     Choose the wrong answer : Which is not Library Extension Service?

(A)     Library talk      (B) Reading circle

(C)     Story hour       (D) Library classification        (E)     Answer not known

 

62.     According to the Indian Delivery of books Act 1954 which year Connemara Public Library was identified as a depository center

(A)     10th Sep. 1955       (B)  11th Sep. 1955

(C)     12th Sep. 1955       (D)  13th Sep. 1955        (E)     Answer not known

 

63.     Who was awarded Margaret Mann Library Science award in 1970?

(A)     Kesavan       (B) Ranganathan        (C)     Dewey         (D) Hald

(E)     Answer not known

 

64.     The first library legislation become reality in England on

 (A)        1850          (B) 1855        (C)     1856  (D) 1860       (E)     Answer not known

 

65.     In which year open Access system was introduced in Madras University Library?

(A)     1933  (B) 1936    (C)     1947      (D) 1925    (E)     Answer not known

 

66.     Public libraries have a responsibility to support.

(A)     Distance education        (B)     Higher education

(C)     Formal and Non formal education        (D)     Continuing education

(E)     Answer not known

 

67.     When was    the     term   ‘Knowledge Society’       described     by      Peter Drucker?

(A)     1969          (B) 1960        (C)     1954      (D) 1970

(E)     Answer not known

 

68.     In 1906 the 1st Public Library Movement was started from

(A)     Madras state    (B) Baroda state        (C)     Calcutta       (D) Delhi

(E)     Answer not known

 

69.     ‘Indian Library Science’ is published by

(A)     INSDOC      (B) NASSDOC    (C)     ILA        (D) IASLIC

(E)     Answer not known

 

70.     Indian Library Association was organized in the year. 

(A)   1927  (B) 1931    (C)     1933  (D) 1934    (E)     Answer not known

 

71.     Head quarters at IFLA is located in

(A)     Paris  (B) London    (C)     The Hague   (D) Washington

(E)     Answer not known

 

72.     Indian Association  of       Special         Library        and    Information Centre (IASLIC) was established in

(A)     Sep – 3 – 1955       (B)  Sep – 4 – 1955

(C)     Sep – 5 – 1955       (D)  Sep – 5 – 1956

(E)     Answer not known

 

73.     ILA was founded in

(A)     1920  (B) 1933    (C)     1988  (D) 1948    (E)     Answer not known

 

74.     The Head Quarters of the UNESCO is located at

(A)     USA  (B) Paris    (C)     Australia      (D) Dubai    (E)     Answer not known

 

75.     The term coined by Ranganathan for Mobile library is

(A)     Moving  library      (B) Library on wheels

(C)     Librachine           (D) All the above    (E)     Answer not known

 

76.     The word data is derived from

(A)     American word      (B) British word    (C)     Latin word   (D) Greek word

(E)     Answer not known

 

77.     According to Lancaster Communication Science Technology can be divided into

(A)     Formal and Informal        (B) Books and Periodicals

(C)     General and Specific        (D) Ancient and New

(E)     Answer not known

 

78.     Arrange the following models of communication according to the year

(a)      Shannon  weaver    (i)      1960

(b)     Berlo’s SMCR       (ii) 1949

(c)      Helical model        (iii) 1951

(d)     Ruesch and Bateson         (iv) 1967

 

(a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     (i)      (ii)     (iii)    (iv)

(B)     (i)      (iii)    (ii)     (iv)

(C)     (ii)     (i)      (iv)    (iii)

(D)     (iii)    (ii)     (i)      (iv)

(E)     Answer not known

 

79.     To start the communication process, which is important?

(A)     Source         (B) Encoder    (C)     Message       (D) Channel

(E)     Answer not known

 

80.     National library for Blind and Physical Handicapped of India is located at

(A)     Delhi     (B) Chennai    (C)     Dehradun    (D) Tanjore

(E)     Answer not known

 

81.     Good research is always

(A)     Fast       (B) Slow    (C)     Narrow        (D) Systematic

(E)     Answer not known

 

82.     Survey Research is an example for

(A)     Field  Research          (B) Laboratory Research

(C)     Experimental Research    (D) Sample Research    (E)     Answer not known

 

83.     The two broad categories of research are ––––––––––.

(A)     Primary and secondary        (B)     Basic and applied

(C)     Pure and applied                (D)     Historical and experimental

(E)     Answer not known

 

84.     Research is a creative work undertaken in order to increase the stock of

(A)     Data       (B) Information    (C)     Information and knowledge        

(D) Discovering laws    (E)     Answer not known

 

85.     Hypothesis should be capable of being ––––––––––.

(A)     Applicable   (B) Durable    (C)     Tested         (D) Measure

(E)     Answer not known

 

86.     Which types of research Latin-Square design is frequently used?

(A)     Extraordinary        (B) Foreign research

(C)     Applied research    (D) Agricultural research    (E)     Answer not known

 

87.     A good research design should involve

(A)     Objective and reliability   (B) Validity

(C)     Generality        (D) All the above        (E)     Answer not known

 

88.     Which of the following statements is true in the context of the testing of a hypothesis?

(A)     It is only the alternative hypothesis, that can be tested

(B)     It is only the null hypothesis, that can be tested

(C)     Both, the alternative and the null hypothesis can be tested

(D)     Both, the alternative and the null hypothesis can not be tested

(E)     Answer not known

 

89.    The most commonly used method specially in studies relating to behavioral sciences is

(A)     Interview method        (B)     Observation method    

(C)     Collection of data through questionnaire

(D)     Collection of data through schedules    (E)     Answer not known

 

90.     The spiral of scientific method is devised by

(A)     H.E.  Bliss             (B) Dewey    (C)     S.R. Ranganathan  (D) C.A. Cutter

(E)     Answer not known

 

91.     –————— reduces the cost by concentrating survey in selected areas.

(A)     Sample        (B) Data    (C)     Sampling     (D) Information

(E)     Answer not known

 

92.     Schedules are being filled by

(A)     Respondent  (B) Everybody    (C)     Enumerator  (D) Performer

(E)     Answer not known

 

93.     The difference between the mean, median, or the mode provides an easy way of expressing –————— in a series.

(A)     Kurtosis       (B) Skewness    (C)     Normal curve         (D) Hypothesis

(E)     Answer not known

 

94.     –—————         method        of       data   collection     is       used   to       estimate consumption of the basket of goods at the consumer level.

(A)     Warranty cards       (B) Consumer panels

(C)     Store audits      (D) Pantry audits    (E)     Answer not known

 

95.     What is the meaning of skewness?

(A)     Lack of data             (B) Lack of simulation

(C)     Lack of deviation   (D) Lack of symmetry        (E)     Answer not known

 

96.     The data to be entered in –————— for SPSS analysis.

(A)     MS-Word    (B)     Worksheet (or) spread sheet

(C)     Two-way Anova    (D)     MS-Access    (E)     Answer not known

 

97.     –————— is often used for comparing with similar measure of other series.

(A)     Co-efficient of standard deviation    (B)     Coefficient of variation

(C)     Variance    (D)     Standard variation    (E)     Answer not known

 

98.     Find out the odd one in the measures of dispersion

(A)     Range    (B)     Standard partition    (C)     Mean deviation

(D)     Standard deviation    (E)     Answer not known

 

99.     Outline of technical report should contain

(i)      Summary of results        (ii)     Nature of the study

(iii)    Statement of findings    (iv)    Methods employed

(A)     (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(B)     (i), (ii), (iv)

(C)     (ii), (iii), (iv)

(D)     (i), (ii), (iii)

(E)     Answer not known

 

100.   The steps involved in techniques of interpretation

(i)      Research must give reasonable explanations  which  he  has found

(ii)     Extraneous information

(iii)    Preparation of final bibliography

(iv)    To consult someone having insight into the study

(A)     (i), (ii), (iii)

(B)     (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(C)     (i), (ii), (iv)

(D)     (i), (iii),(iv)

(E)     Answer not known

 

101.   NISSAT’s sectoral centre for crystallography is situated in

(A)     Lucknow     (B) Bangalore    (C)     Chennai       (D) Calcutta

(E)     Answer not known

 

102.   NASSDOC is an organ of

(A)     ICSSR         (B) INSDOC    (C)     DESIDOC    (D) INFLIBNET

(E)     Answer not known

 

103.   Assertion and Reason Type :

Assertion [A] : DELNET provides document delivery service. Reason [R] :      DELNET provides Training programme.

(A)     [A] is true but [R] is false

(B)     [A] is false but [R] is true

(C)     Both [A] and [R] True

(D)     Both [A] and [R] False

(E)     Answer not known

 

104.   Match the following :

(a)      CFTI  1.       Education and Research Network

(b)     CLRI 2.       Central Food Technology Institute

(c)      ERNET        3.       Developing Library Network

(d)     DELNET     4.       Central Leather Research Institute

 

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     1        2        3        4

(B)     2        4        1        3

(C)     3        4        1        2

(D)     4        1        2        3

(E)     Answer not known

 

105.   Which of the following are schools of Management thought?

(i)      Scientific Management School

(ii)     Human Behavioural school

(iii)    Classical School

(iv)    School of Authority

(A)     (ii) and (iv) are correct

(B)     (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct

(C)     (iii) and (iv) are correct

(D)     (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct

(E)     Answer not known

 

106.   Choose the correct matches in need of Digital Library services :

(1)     Increase in the growth of literature

(2)     Complex and changing information needs of users

(3)     Increase in the complexities in literature

(4)     Physical boundaries of the libraries

(A)     (4) only correct

(B)     (1) and (3) are correct

(C)     (1), (2) and (3) are correct

(D)     (2) and (4) are correct

(E)     Answer not known

 

107.   Choose the correct matches on create awareness to a new member on physical location of the library?

 

(1)     Different sections    (2)     Collections

(3)     Services                    (4)     Library staff

 

(A)     (3) only

(B)     (1), (3) are correct

(C)     (4), (2) are correct

(D)     (1), (2) and (3) are correct

(E)     Answer not known

 

108.   How many information services are there in a Library?

 

(A)     5        (B) 4

(C)     7        (D) 3

(E)     Answer not known

 

109.   List of Additions (ISI, New Delhi) is an example for —————— service.

(A)     SDI    (B) CAS    (C)     Bibliographical      (D) Translation

(E)     Answer not known

 

110.   Choose        the     correct         matches       on      Gathering    Habit’s        types  of Information needs

(i)      Catching-up information needs

(ii)     Everyday information needs

(iii)    User category wise information needs

(iv)    Current information needs

(A)     (i) and (iii) are correct

(B)     (ii) and (iv) are correct

(C)     (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct

(D)     (iii) only correct

(E)     Answer not known

 

111.   Which of the following statements are true about literature search orientation programme?

(1)     selection of a research topic

(2)     general and special collections

(3)     style and format of thesis dissertations

(4)     use of various reference and Bibliographic tools

(A)     (2) and (4) only

(B)     (1), (2) and (4) only

(C)     (1), (3) and (4) only

(D)     (1) and (3) only

(E)     Answer not known

 

112.   Choose the correct matches of stages of user education?

(1)     library orientation

(2)     subject orientation

(3)     literature search training

(4)     searching databases

(A)     (2) and (4) are correct

(B)     (1), (2) and (3) are correct

(C)     (4) only

(D)     (1), (3) are correct

(E)     Answer not known

 

113.   The serial publications which contain brief  pinpointed  answers  of the queries are called

(A)     Reference sources        (B)     Sources    (C)     Ready reference sources

(D)     Information sources        (E)     Answer not known

 

114.   The    IASLIC,       Calcutta       organised     13th   National      Conference  on User Education at

 

(i)      Calcutta (1981)     

(ii)     Chennai (1979)     

(iii)    Waltair (AP) (1981)        

(iv)    Delhi (1981)

(A)     (i)      (B) (iv)

(C)

(E)     (ii)

Answer not known (D) (iii)

 

115.   On the basis of approach to information in library, how many types of users are there?

(A)     3        (B) 4        (C)     2        (D) 1    (E)     Answer not known

 

 116.   —————— is called the method of knowing the information searching behavior of the users.

(A)     User’s study                        (B)     User’s education    

(C)     User’s information seeking behavior    (D)     User’s orientation

(E)     Answer not known

 

117.   Match the following :

(a)      ICA                                1.       National Information Policy

(b)     NIP                                 2.       National Information Standard Organisation (U.S.A.)

(c)      NISO                              3.       National Technical Information Service (U.S.A.)

(d)     NITS                              4.       Information Centre for Aeronautics

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)    

(A)     4        3        2        1       

(B)     1        2        3        4       

(C)     3        4        1        2       

(D)     4        1        2        3       

(E)     Answer not known

 

118.   Choose the correct Logical sequence of the following :

(a)      information, knowledge, data, wisdom

(b)     knowledge, information, wisdom, data

(c)      data, knowledge, information, wisdom

(d)     data, information, knowledge, wisdom

(A)     (c)      (B) (d)

(C)     (b)     (D) (a)

(E)     Answer not known

 

119.   Assertion [A] :       Nowadays marketing  of  information  products  is

necessity

Reason [R] : Information is an important source.

(A)     Both [A] and [R] False

(B)     [A] is true but [R] is false

(C)     [A] is false but [R] is true

(D)     Both [A] and [R] is True

(E)     Answer not known

 

120.   CLR stands for

(A)     Council for Library Resources    (B)     Congress Literature Report

(C)     Council for Labour Report            (D)     Work Report

(E)     Answer not known

 

121.   Who developed a universal digital code known as “Unicode” to allow computers to represent virtually all the world’s language?

(A)     National Technical Information Services (NTIS), Virginia

(B)     Consortium of American Computer Companies

(C)     European Physics Laboratory (CERN)

(D)     Microsoft Corporation

(E)     Answer not known

 

122.   The memory capacity of computer is measured in

(A)     Bytes     (B) Hertz        (C)     KBPS     (D) Chips    (E)     Answer not known

 

123.   In which type of data transmission, wave pattern are translated into discrete bits :

(A)     Media Transmission        (B) Analog Transmission

(C)     Circuit Transmission       (D) Digital Transmission    (E)     Answer not known

 

124.   Convert 9 into Binary Number

(A)     1100      (B) 1010    (C)     0101      (D) 1001        (E)     Answer not known

 

125.   ------      is the controlling brain in a personal computer.

(A)     Microcontroller      (B) Microprocessor

(C)     Motherboard         (D) Hard Disk        (E)     Answer not known

 

126.    -----       provides secure and survivable medium for the storage

and Retrieval date.

(A)     Intel   (B) DBMS    (C)     DMPS         (D) DBMSC    (E)     Answer not known

 

127.   RAM may be called as

(A)     Non-Volatile Memory      (B) Volatile Memory

(C)     External Memory       (D) Internal Memory    (E)     Answer not known

 

128.   Arrange       the     following     storage         device according     to       Increasing capacity.

(i)      Magnetic Tape        (ii)     CD-ROM

(iii)    Floppy Disk            (iv)    Magnetic Disk

(A)     (iii), (i), (iv), (ii)     (B) (ii), (i), (iii), (iv)

(C)     (iv), (iii), (ii), (i)     (D) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(E)     Answer not known

 

129.   Link can be created using

(A)     HTML         (B) MS EXCEL    (C)     HTXL          (D) SGML

(E)     Answer not known

 

130.   Technological Gatekeeper is

(i)      An informal channel

(ii)     A term coined by T.J. Allen

(iii)    A formal channel

(iv)    A term coined by Derek De.J. Solla price

(A)     (i) and (ii) are correct       (B) (i) and (iii) are correct

(C)     (ii) and (iii) are correct     (D) (iii) and (iv) are correct

(E)     Answer not known

 

131.   PHP stands for

(A)     Power Hypertext Processor        (B)     Hypertext Pre Processor

(C)     Hypertext Processor                    (D)     Power Hypertext Pre Processor

(E)     Answer not known

 

132.   Arrange according to chronological order

 (1)     JAVA    (2)     Visual Basic    (3)     C++      (4)     COBOL      

(A)     (1), (3), (4), (2)       (B) (4), (3), (2), (1)

(C)     (3), (1), (4), (2)        (D) (1), (4), (2), (3)

(E)     Answer not known 

 

133.   LCMS stands for

(A)     Learning Content Management System

(B)     Learning Context Management System

(C)     Learning Cost Management System

(D)     Learning Centered Management System

(E)     Answer not known

 

134.   CDS/ISIS is operated through which of the  following  operating system.

(A)     DOS      (B)  XENIX    (C)     UNIX         (D) XANIX

(E)     Answer not known

 

135.   Match the following :

List I  List II

(a)      Mcfee (i)      DOAJ

(b)     Directory     (ii)     Antivirus

(c)      Personnel web pages        (iii)  Vendor on Internet

(d)     Amazon.com         (iv)    Blogs

(a)     (b)     (c)     (d)

(A)     (ii), (i), (iv), (iii)

(B)     (i), (iv), (iii), (ii)

(C)     (ii), (iii), (iv), (i)

(D)     (iv), (iii), (ii), (i)

(E)     Answer not known

 

136.   One of the following is not an open source software :

(A)     D Space           (B) E prints        (C)     Green-Stone 

(D) Windows        (E)     Answer not known

 

137.              is used for the storage of Metadata

(A)     No SQL DBMS      (B) Relational DBMS

(C)     Hierarchial DBMS     (D) Object Oriented DBMS

(E)     Answer not known

 

138.   In which formats data is stored in the database management system?

(A)     Image     (B) Text        (C)     Table     (D) Graph

(E)     Answer not known

 

139.   A relational database developer refers to a record as?

(A)     Attribute      (B) Tuple    (C)     Relation       (D) Ellipse

(E)     Answer not known

 

140.   ----           is a gateway with a lock.

(A)     Shield     (B) Key    (C)     Password     (D) Firewall    (E)     Answer not known

 

141.   Assertion [A]     :      In  India  any  original  published  or  unpublished

literary work automatically acquires copyright.

Reason [R]  :   This   literary   work   does   not   required   to   go through the process of registering with the copyright office to get the protection.

(A)     Both [A] and [R] are true

(B)     Both [A] and [R] are false

(C)     [A] is true but [R] is false

(D)     [R] is true but [A] is false

(E)     Answer not known

 

142.   Choose the wrong match :

(1)     JSTOR                 Archive of scholarly journals

(2)     Papers past           Archive of thesis and dissertations

(3)     Perseus                History and literature of the Greco Roman World

(4)     Gallica                 Australian online resources 

(A)     (2) and (4)                       (B) (1) and (2)

(C)     (1) and (4)                        (D) (3) and (4)

(E)     Answer not known

 

143.   The first and oldest digital library began in 1971 is

(A)     Project Gutenberg        (B)     Internet archive

(C)     Million books project    (D)     Universal digital library

(E)     Answer not known

 

144.   Match the following with repositories and project :

(a)      E-Journals                           1.       Dutch National Platform for Digital Publications

(b)     Books in mass digitization     2.       ICPSR projects

(c)      Web archieving                     3.       JSTOR

(d)     Research data                        4.       UK Web Archive

 

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     1        3        2        4

(B)     4        2        3        1

(C)     1        2        3        4

(D)     3        1        4        2

(E)     Answer not known

 

145.   ––––––––––– among the following is a collaborative digital libraries project of Cornell and the University of Virginia.

(A)     ROAR         (B) D space    (C)     E prints       (D) Fedora

(E)     Answer not known

 

146.   The aim of the repository systems ROAR and open DOAR are

(a)      Track statistics for repositories    (b)     Type of repository software

(c)      Type of repository platform    (d)     Track repositories world wide

(A)     (a) and (b) only      (B) (a) and (c) only

(C)     (b) and (c) only      (D) All of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

147.   Use net newsgroups are the vast array of discussion group located on the internet and it provides

(a)      Answers for questions about popular culture as well as about specialized topics

(b)     The name of newsgroup where it originates

(A)     (a) is true but (b) is false   (B) (b) is true but (a) is false

(C)     Both (a) and (b) are true   (D) Both (a) and (b) are false

(E)     Answer not known

 

148.   A series of activities that support creating, acquiring, appraising, repurposing, accessing and preserving digital collections is called

(A)     Digital curation     (B) Digital updation

(C)     Digital divide         (D) Digitization

(E)     Answer not known

 

149.   Barriers of self archiving

(a)      Lack of awareness    (b)     Lack of quality

(c)      Intellectual property rights    (d)     Author charges

(A)     Only (a) and (b)     (B)  Only (c) and (d)

(C)     Only (b) and (d)     (D)  All of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

150.   DigitalOwl provides information to

(A)     Solve critical business problem        (B)     Health care

(C)     Corporate markets                            (D)     All of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

151.   The main purpose of digital preservation is

(A)     Time saving                            (B)     Providing accessibility

(C)     Protection of information        (D)     All of these

(E)     Answer not known

 

152.   The classified type of digital preservation of print and non print material for effective, efficient and purposeful use includes

 

(a)      Long-term preservation           (b)     Medium-term preservation        

(c)      Short-term preservation          (d)     Life-term preservation    

(A)     (a), (b) and (c) only         (B) (b), (c) and (d) only

(C)     (a), (b) and (d) only          (D) All of the above

(E)     Answer not known 

 

153.   ––––––       is       the     text    name corresponding        to       the     numeric IP address of a computer on the internet.

(A)     Home page       (B) Domain name        (C)     URL  (D) Index

(E)     Answer not known

 

154.   Usage of XML

(A)     Encoding of structured data            (B)     For automatic processing of the content

(C)     Exchange information in new and useful ways

(D)     All of the above        (E)     Answer not known

 

155.   Organising Medical Networked Information (OMNI) is a

(A)     Gateway      (B) Search Engine

(C)     Browser       (D) Web portal        (E)     Answer not known

 

156.   Copyrighted works whose owner is unknown or cannot be located is known as

(A)     Grey literature       (B) Grey works

(C)     Orphan works        (D) Orphan database        (E)     Answer not known

 

157.   The full form of the PDF is

(A)     Portable Document File        (B) Portable Developed Format

(C)     Portable Document Format        (D) Physical Document File

(E)     Answer not known

 

158.   ORE stands for

(A)     Online Resource Exchange        (B)     Optical Recognition Exchange

(C)     Open Resource Extension        (D)     Object Reuse and exchange

(E)     Answer not known

 

159.   The basic approaches that can be adapted to translate from print to digital are

(A)     Scanned as image            (B)     Retaining page layout using acrobat

(C)     Re-keying the data            (D)     All of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

160.   Getting a good digital image from an very old document is

(A)     Possible       (B) Easy

(C)     Difficult      (D) Practicable    (E)     Answer not known

 

161.   Good office committee is constituted to

(A)     Supply books at a cheaper price to the libraries

(B)     Problem arising out of subscription of foreign periodical

(C)     To give financial assistant to the libraries

(D)     None of the above

(E)     Answer not known

 

162.   PRECISE and POPSI are

(A)     Cataloguing cards      (B) Classification schemes

(C)     Subject heading lists        (D) Indexing techniques

(E)     Answer not known

 

163.   Financial allocation made to a library for purchase of furniture and equipments usually comes under the budget

(A)     Recurring  grant             (B) Endowments

(C)     Non-recurring grant         (D) Annual grant

(E)     Answer not known

 

164.   ZBB was developed by

(A)     R.D. Sturat              (B) S.R. Ranganathan

(C)     Peter A Pyhrr         (D) C.V. Good    (E)     Answer not known

 

165.   PPBS stands for

(A)     Planning-Performance Budgeting System

(B)     Planning-Programming Budgeting System

(C)     Plan-Programme Budget System

(D)     Period-Programme Budget System

(E)     Answer not known

 

166.   Match the following :

List I  List II

(a)      Gantt chart  1.       US navy

(b)     PERT 2.       DU pont

(c)      PPB   3.       Charles Hitch

(d)     CPM  4.       Henry L. Gantt

 

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     3        4        1        2

(B)     4        1        3        2

(C)     2        3        1        4

(D)     4        1        2        3

(E)     Answer not known

 

167.   The college library budget is approved by

(A)     UGC  (B) Executive Council

(C)     Library Committee (D) Principal of the College

(E)     Answer not known

 

168.   The acronym of the elements is POSDCORB, the letter ‘R’ denotes.

(A)     Reporting    (B) Reference

(C)     Report         (D) Referral    (E)     Answer not known

 

169.   Modern management techniques is used for improving

 (1)     Profit        (2)     Quantity     

(3)     Quality           (4)     Research     

(A)     2        (B) 1    (C)    3         (D) 4    (E)    Answer not known

 

170.   Match the following type :

(a)      F.W. Taylor 1.       Fourteen principles

(b)     Henri Fayol  2.       Human Resource Management

(c)      POSD   CORB       3.       Scientific Management

(d)     HRM 4.       Functions of Management

 

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     1        2        3        4

(B)     2        4        3        1

(C)     4        3        2        1

(D)     3        1        4        2

(E)     Answer not known

 

 171.   Dr.     S.R.   Ranganathan divides         management functions     into

——components.

(A)     Eight     (B) Nine    (C)     Seven     (D) Five    (E)     Answer not known

 

172.   Assertion (A) :       Introduction of TQM in libraries is not possible.

Reason (R) : It requires open cooperative culture and employees responsiveness for customer satisfaction.

(A)     Both (A) and (R) are true

(B)     (A) is true but (R) is false

(C)     (A) is false but (R) is true

(D)     Both (A) and (R) are false

(E)     Answer not known

 

173.   Peter Drucker is associated with

(A)     Management By Objectives (MBO)

(B)     Scientific Management (SM)

(C)     Development of PRECIS

(D)     Revision of AACR

(E)     Answer not known

 

174.   What does MIS stand for

(A)     Manpower Indexing System        (B)     Management Information System

(C)     Marketing Information System    (D)     Management Innovation System    

(E)     Answer not known

 

175.   PERT stands for

(A)     Planning Employee’s Review Techniques

(B)     Political Engineering Reform Tools

(C)     Program Evaluation and Review Techniques

(D)     Performance Evaluation and Reporting Techniques

(E)     Answer not known

 

176.   Total Quality Management (TQM) was promulgamated by

(1)     Meslow        (2)     Drucker

(3)     Taylor            (4)     Deming and Juran

(A)     4            (B) 1    (C)     3        (D) 2    (E)     Answer not known

 

177.   Browne charging system is originated from

(A)     United states     (B) United kingdom

(C)     India      (D) China    (E)     Answer not known

 

178.   In periodical entry the “Top Card” is used to enter the details of

(A)     Latest issue received in the library        (B)     Gaps in the holdings

(C)     Payments made to vendors        (D)     Location of the volumes and issues

(E)     Answer not known

 

179.   Who gave the following principle of book selection ‘The best reading for the largest number at the least cost”?

(A)     Drwy     (B) Dewey    (C)     McColvin    (D) S.R. Ranganathan

(E)     Answer not known

 

180.   Choose the right matches among the type  :

(a)      Classification                     1.       15 to 25 book

(b)     Cataloguing (5 cards)       2.       350 cards

(c)      Accessioning                     3.       12 books

(d)     Filing and catalogue card  4.       40 books

 

          (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)

(A)     2        3        4        1

(B)     1        3        4        2

(C)     4        1        2        3

(D)     2        3        1        4

(E)     Answer not known

 

181.   The  index  that  is  used  to  measure  both  the  productivity        and citation impact of the publications of a scientist known as

(A)     g-index                    (B) h-index

(C)     citation index         (D) i10 index        (E)     Answer not known

 

182.   Full form of SSCI

(A)     Supplement Safety and Compliance Initiative

(B)     Southern Society for Clinical Investigation

(C)     Social Sciences Citation Index

(D)     Sustainable Supply Chain Initiative

(E)     Answer not known

 

183.   Science citation index is a

(A)     Monthly interdisciplinary index        (B)     Quarterly interdisciplinary index

(C)     Monthly multidisciplinary index        (D)     Quarterly multidisciplinary index

(E)     Answer not known

 

184.   Which among the following is not an informetric tools?

(A)     Science citation index            (B)     Bibliographic index

(C)     Social science citation index    (D)     Arts and Humanities citation index

(E)     Answer not known

 

185.   The term ‘‘Bibliographic Coupling’’ was introduced by

(A)     Garfield           (B) Kessier    (C)     Linda Smith     (D) Gross and Gross

(E)     Answer not known

 

186.   Citation impact is mainly influenced ——————— factors.

(A)     Three     (B)  Five    (C)     Four   (D) Two    (E)     Answer not known

 

187.   The citation indexes are now available online as

(A)     Web of science      (B)  JCCC

(C)     Scopus             (D)  EBSCO        (E)     Answer not known

 

188.   The time required for articles/citations to become of the existing amount are called ——

(A)     Statistical analysis      (B) Doubling time

(C)     P-value            (D) Librametry        (E)     Answer not known

 

189.   Half life in Information Science relates to

(A)     Rate of growth           (B) Degree of scatter

(C)     Rate of obsolescence        (D) Information explosion    (E)     Answer not known

 

190.   Diachronous self citations are those

(A)     author gives the references        (B)     author receives the references

(C)     author reject the references        (D)     author by pass the references

(E)     Answer not known

 

191.   The terminology ‘‘diachronous citation analysis’’ means

(A)     citing the literature         (B) cited the literature

(C)     not to cite the literature    (D) updating the literature

(E)     Answer not known

 

192.   Line and Sandison (1974) statement of obsolescence is decline overtime ——————— of information.

(A)     Authority     (B) Activity    (C)     Utility     (D) Creativity

(E)     Answer not known

 

193. The simplest case of Zipf’s law is a ——————— 

(A) 1/ f          (B) f / 1          (C) j / f       (D) k / f        (E)     Answer not known

 

194.   According to Pritchard ‘‘Bibliometrics’’ is

(A)     the quantitative analysis of the bibliometric features of a body of literature

(B)     the statistical or quantitative description of literature

(C)     any research which aim to quantify the process of written communication

(D)     the scientific study of recorded discourse

(E)     Answer not known

 

195.   Which of the bibliometric law describes the frequency of publications by author?

(A)     Zipf’s law    (B) Bradford’s law    (C)     Lotka’s law  (D) Quantitative law

(E)     Answer not known

 

196.   The person who made the distinction between the words reference and citation was

(A)     Cronin         (B) Derek de Solla price

(C)     Narin             (D) Egghe and Rousseau        (E)     Answer not known

 

197.   Modern        scientometrics       is       mostly         based on      the     work  of Dere J. de solla price and

(A)     Garfield       (B) Eugene Garfield

(C)     Alaa       (D) Ver Plank        (E)     Answer not known

 

198.   The term webometrics was first coined by

(A)     Almind and Ingwersen     (B) Derek De Solla price

(C)     Eugune Garfield         (D) F.W. Lancaster    (E)     Answer not known

 

199.   Who coined the term ‘‘Librametry’’?

(A)     Melvil Dewey        (B) S.R. Ranganathan

(C)     C.A. Cutter      (D) Browne    (E)     Answer not known

 

200.   The term Informetrics originates from the German word

(A)     informetric      (B) informatic    (C)     informe       (D) informate

(E)     Answer not known

–––––––––––––––––––

Answers :  

 Here are the answers to the provided Library Science objective questions

1. (D) Derek Austin

2. (B) 1955

3. (B) Precision

4. (A) October 1996

5. (C) American Armed Service

6. (C) 1952

7. (B) Cluster

8. (C) Blair and Maron

9. (C) 1965

10. (B) Fraction of relevant documents that are retrieved

11. (B) MEDLARS

12. (C) Chain Indexing system

13. (D) Mortimer Taube

14. (C) Subject Indexing

15. (A) 1950

16. (D) Keyword in Title

17. (D) 5 4 1 2

18. (C) 4 2 1 3

19. (B) Search Engine Optimization

20. (C) (i), (iii), and (iv)

21. (A) S.R. Ranganathan

22. (C) 4

23. (D) 6

24. (A) Dissection

25. (D) 3

26. (C) Card catalogues

27. (C) LCSH

28. (C) IFLA

29. (D) XML – based bibliographic description scheme

30. (B) Bibliographic data

31. (A) Idea plane, verbal plane and notational plane

32. (A) Two

33. (A) Coordinate classes

34. (C) 144 pages

35. (A) C.A. Cutter

36. (C) John S. Mitchell

37. (D) Dorking

38. (A) [A] is true but [R] is false

39. (C) Relation

40. (B) Continuous array

41. (A) 1618

42. (B) Standards

43. (A) Maps, atlases

44. (B) Bibliographical database

45. (B) 1 3 2 4

46. (A) Primary

47. (B) 50 times

48. (D) Handbook

49. (D) 1990’s

50. (D) All of the above

51. (D) Online Computer Library Center

52. (B) Secondary source of information

53. (C) Classification research

54. (C) Press Institute of India

55. (D) Atlas

56. (D) All of the above

57. (A) Primary sources

58. (C) New York

59. (D) Deals with established knowledge as well as with new developments

60. (C) Chicago

61. (D) Library classification

62. (B) 11th Sep. 1955

63. (B) Ranganathan

64. (A) 1850

65. (A) 1933

66. (C) Formal and Non-formal education

67. (C) 1954

68. (B) Baroda state

69. (C) ILA

70. (C) 1933

71. (C) The Hague

72. (A) Sep – 3 – 1955

73. (B) 1933

74. (B) Paris

75. (D) All the above

76. (C) Latin word

77. (A) Formal and Informal

78. (C) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

79. (A) Source

80. (C) Dehradun

81. (D) Systematic

82. (A) Field Research

83. (B) Basic and applied

84. (C) Information and knowledge

85. (C) Tested

86. (D) Agricultural research

87. (D) All the above

88. (B) It is only the null hypothesis that can be tested

89. (C) Collection of data through questionnaires

90. (C) S.R. Ranganathan

91. (C) Sampling

92. (C) Enumerator

93. (B) Skewness

94. (D) Pantry audits

95. (D) Lack of symmetry

96. (B) Worksheet (or) spreadsheet

97. (B) Coefficient of variation

98. (B) Standard partition

99. (A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

100. (B) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

101. (C) Chennai

102. (A) ICSSR

103. (C) Both [A] and [R] True

104. (B) 2, 4, 1, 3

105. (D) (i), (ii), and (iii) are correct

106. (C) (1), (2), and (3) are correct

107. (D) (1), (2), and (3) are correct

108. (C) 7

109. (B) CAS

110. (C) (i), (ii), and (iv) are correct

111. (B) (1), (2), and (4) only

112. (B) (1), (2), and (3) are correct

113. (C) Ready reference sources

114. (A) Calcutta (1981)

115. (B) 4

116. (A) User’s study

117. (D) 4, 1, 2, 3

118. (B) (d) data, information, knowledge, wisdom

119. (D) Both [A] and [R] are true

120. (A) Council for Library Resources

121. (D) Microsoft Corporation

122. (A) Bytes

123. (D) Digital Transmission

124. (D) 1001

125. (B) Microprocessor

126. (B) DBMS

127. (B) Volatile Memory

128. (A) (iii), (i), (iv), (ii)

129. (A) HTML

130. (A) (i) and (ii) are correct

131. (B) Hypertext Preprocessor

132. (B) (4), (3), (2), (1)

133. (A) Learning Content Management System

134. (A) DOS

135. (A) (ii), (i), (iv), (iii)

136. (D) Windows

137. (B) Relational DBMS

138. (C) Table

139. (B) Tuple

140. (D) Firewall

141. (A) Both [A] and [R] are true

142. (A) (2) and (4)

143. (A) Project Gutenberg

144. (D) 3, 1, 4, 2

145. (D) Fedora

146. (D) All of the above

147. (C) Both (a) and (b) are true

148. (A) Digital curation

149. (D) All of the above

150. (D) All of the above

151. (C) Protection of information

152. (A) (a), (b), and (c) only

153. (B) Domain name

154. (D) All of the above

155. (A) Gateway

156. (C) Orphan works

157. (C) Portable Document Format

158. (D) Object Reuse and Exchange

159. (D) All of the above

160. (C) Difficult

161. (B) Problem arising out of the subscription of foreign periodicals

162. (D) Indexing techniques

163. (C) Non-recurring grant

164. (C) Peter A. Pyhrr

165. (B) Planning-Programming Budgeting System

166. (B) 4, 1, 3, 2

167. (D) Principal of the College

168. (A) Reporting

169. (C) 3 (Quality)

170. (D) 3, 1, 4, 2

171. (D) Five

172. (C) (A) is false but (R) is true

173. (A) Management By Objectives (MBO)

174. (B) Management Information System

175. (C) Program Evaluation and Review Techniques

176. (A) Deming and Juran

177. (B) United Kingdom

178. (A) Latest issue received in the library

179. (C) McColvin

180. (B) 1, 3, 4, 2

181. (B) h-index

182. (C) Social Sciences Citation Index

183. (C) Monthly multidisciplinary index

184. (B) Bibliographic index

185. (B) Kessler

186. (C) Four

187. (A) Web of Science

188. (B) Doubling time

189. (C) Rate of obsolescence

190. (A) Author gives the references

191. (B) Cited the literature

192. (C) Utility

193. (B) 1/f

194. (C) Any research which aims to quantify the process of written communication

195. (C) Lotka’s law

196. (A) Cronin

197. (B) Eugene Garfield

198. (A) Almind and Ingwersen

199. (B) S.R. Ranganathan

200. (B) Informatic

   

Dr. K. Sakkaravarthi
I am Dr. K. Sakkaravarthi MBA.,MLISc., Ph.D., Both NET and SET qualified
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